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Functions
int | (*VipsRegionWrite) () |
int | vips_sink_disc () |
int | vips_sink () |
int | vips_sink_tile () |
void | (*VipsSinkNotify) () |
int | vips_sink_screen () |
int | vips_sink_memory () |
void * | vips_start_one () |
int | vips_stop_one () |
void * | vips_start_many () |
int | vips_stop_many () |
VipsImage ** | vips_allocate_input_array () |
int | vips_image_generate () |
int | vips_image_pipeline_array () |
int | vips_image_pipelinev () |
Description
These functions let you attach generate functions to images and ask for regions of images to be calculated.
Functions
VipsRegionWrite ()
int (*VipsRegionWrite) (VipsRegion *region
,VipsRect *area
,void *a
);
The function should write the pixels in area
from region
. a
is the
value passed into vips_sink_disc()
.
See also: vips_sink_disc()
.
vips_sink_disc ()
int vips_sink_disc (VipsImage *im
,VipsRegionWrite write_fn
,void *a
);
vips_sink_disc() loops over im
, top-to-bottom, generating it in sections.
As each section is produced, write_fn
is called.
write_fn
is always called single-threaded (though not always from the same
thread), it's always given image
sections in top-to-bottom order, and there are never any gaps.
This operation is handy for making image sinks which output to things like
disc files. Things like vips_jpegsave()
, for example, use this to write
images to files in JPEG format.
See also: vips_concurrency_set()
.
[method]
vips_sink ()
int vips_sink (VipsImage *im
,VipsStartFn start_fn
,VipsGenerateFn generate_fn
,VipsStopFn stop_fn
,void *a
,void *b
);
Loops over an image. generate_fn
is called for every pixel in
the image, with
the reg
argument being a region of calculated pixels. vips_sink()
is
used to implement operations like vips_avg()
which have no image output.
Each set of pixels is sized according to the requirements of the image
pipeline that generated im
.
See also: vips_image_generate()
, vips_image_new()
.
[method]
vips_sink_tile ()
int vips_sink_tile (VipsImage *im
,int tile_width
,int tile_height
,VipsStartFn start_fn
,VipsGenerateFn generate_fn
,VipsStopFn stop_fn
,void *a
,void *b
);
Loops over an image. generate_fn
is called for every
pixel in the image, with
the reg
argument being a region of calculated pixels.
Each set of pixels is tile_width
by tile_height
pixels (less at the
image edges). This is handy for things like writing a tiled TIFF image,
where tiles have to be generated with a certain size.
See also: vips_sink()
, vips_get_tile_size()
.
[method]
vips_sink_screen ()
int vips_sink_screen (VipsImage *in
,VipsImage *out
,VipsImage *mask
,int tile_width
,int tile_height
,int max_tiles
,int priority
,VipsSinkNotify notify_fn
,void *a
);
This operation renders in
in the background, making pixels available on
out
as they are calculated. The notify_fn
callback is run every time a new
set of pixels are available. Calculated pixels are kept in a cache with
tiles sized tile_width
by tile_height
pixels and with at most max_tiles
tiles.
If max_tiles
is -1, the cache is of unlimited size (up to the maximum image
size).
The mask
image is a one-band uchar image and has 255 for pixels which are
currently in cache and 0 for uncalculated pixels.
Only a single sink is calculated at any one time, though many may be
alive. Use priority
to indicate which renders are more important:
zero means normal
priority, negative numbers are low priority, positive numbers high
priority.
Calls to vips_region_prepare()
on out
return immediately and hold
whatever is
currently in cache for that VipsRect (check mask
to see which parts of the
VipsRect are valid). Any pixels in the VipsRect which are not in
cache are added
to a queue, and the notify_fn
callback will trigger when those pixels are
ready.
The notify_fn
callback is run from one of the background threads. In the
callback
you need to somehow send a message to the main thread that the pixels are
ready. In a glib-based application, this is easily done with g_idle_add()
.
If notify_fn
is NULL
then vips_sink_screen()
runs synchronously.
vips_region_prepare()
on out
will always block until the pixels have been
calculated.
See also: vips_tilecache()
, vips_region_prepare()
,
vips_sink_disc()
, vips_sink()
.
[method]
Parameters
in |
input image |
|
out |
output image. |
[out] |
mask |
mask image indicating valid pixels |
|
tile_width |
tile width |
|
tile_height |
tile height |
|
max_tiles |
maximum tiles to cache |
|
priority |
rendering priority |
|
notify_fn |
pixels are ready notification callback. |
[scope call][nullable] |
a |
client data for callback. |
[closure notify_fn][nullable] |
vips_sink_memory ()
int
vips_sink_memory (VipsImage *im
);
Loops over im
, generating it to a memory buffer attached to im
. It is
used by vips to implement writing to a memory buffer.
See also: vips_sink()
, vips_get_tile_size()
, vips_image_new_memory()
.
vips_start_one ()
void * vips_start_one (VipsImage *out
,void *a
,void *b
);
Start function for one image in. Input image is a
.
See also: vips_image_generate()
.
vips_stop_one ()
int vips_stop_one (void *seq
,void *a
,void *b
);
Stop function for one image in. Input image is a
.
See also: vips_image_generate()
.
vips_start_many ()
void * vips_start_many (VipsImage *out
,void *a
,void *b
);
Start function for many images in. a
is a pointer to
a NULL
-terminated array of input images.
See also: vips_image_generate()
, vips_allocate_input_array()
vips_stop_many ()
int vips_stop_many (void *seq
,void *a
,void *b
);
Stop function for many images in. a
is a pointer to
a NULL
-terminated array of input images.
See also: vips_image_generate()
.
vips_allocate_input_array ()
VipsImage ** vips_allocate_input_array (VipsImage *out
,...
);
Convenience function --- make a NULL
-terminated array of input images.
Use with vips_start_many()
.
See also: vips_image_generate()
, vips_start_many()
.
vips_image_generate ()
int vips_image_generate (VipsImage *image
,VipsStartFn start_fn
,VipsGenerateFn generate_fn
,VipsStopFn stop_fn
,void *a
,void *b
);
Generates an image. The action depends on the image type.
For images created with vips_image_new()
, vips_image_generate()
just
attaches the start/generate/stop callbacks and returns.
For images created with vips_image_new_memory()
, memory is allocated for
the whole image and it is entirely generated using vips_sink_memory()
.
For images created with vips_image_new_temp_file()
and friends, memory for
a few scanlines is allocated and
vips_sink_disc()
used to generate the image in small chunks. As each
chunk is generated, it is written to disc.
See also: vips_sink()
, vips_image_new()
, vips_region_prepare()
.
vips_image_pipeline_array ()
int vips_image_pipeline_array (VipsImage *image
,VipsDemandStyle hint
,VipsImage **in
);
Add an image to a pipeline. image
depends on all of the images in in
,
image
prefers to supply pixels according to hint
.
Operations can set demand hints, that is, hints to the VIPS IO system about
the type of region geometry they work best with. For example,
operations which transform coordinates will usually work best with
VIPS_DEMAND_STYLE_SMALLTILE
, operations which work on local windows of
pixels will like VIPS_DEMAND_STYLE_FATSTRIP
.
Header fields in image
are set from the fields in in
, with lower-numbered
images in in
taking priority.
For example, if in
[0] and in
[1] both have an item
called "icc-profile", it's the profile attached to in
[0] that will end up
on image
.
Image history is completely copied from all in
. image
will have the history
of all the input images.
The array of input images can be empty, meaning image
is at the start of a
pipeline.
VIPS uses the list of input images to build the tree of operations it needs for the cache invalidation system.
See also: vips_image_pipelinev()
, vips_image_generate()
.
vips_image_pipelinev ()
int vips_image_pipelinev (VipsImage *image
,VipsDemandStyle hint
,...
);
Build an array and call vips_image_pipeline_array()
.
See also: vips_image_generate()
.